NASM 2.05 based x86 Instruction Reference[ch133]
A.5.113 FXTRACT: Extract Exponent and Significand FXTRACT ; D9 F4 [8086,FPU] FXTRACT separates the number in ST0 into its exponent and significand (mantissa), stores the exponent back into ST0, and then pushes the significand on the register stack (so that the significand ends up in ST0, and the exponent in ST1).